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Volleyball signals referee4/21/2024 ![]() ![]() ![]() When the first referee makes this call, there is strong likelihood of establishing or improving the participants’ confidence in the officiating crew. Sometimes, the second referee is screened from this fault by the arms and bodies of the blockers. The simplest example is a net fault, especially when the fault is on a blocker close to the first referee. There are three easy examples that come to mind where the first referee could whistle a fault that is a primary responsibility for the second referee. But what about the situations where the first referee should make a call that “belongs” to the second referee? Are there any occasions where the second referee should make a call that “belongs” to the first referee? What are the consequences of making these calls? Most first referees are quite willing to consider assistance offered by the other members of the team since, by rule, they have final authority over all decisions. For the second referee, this problem can be overcome by the use of discreet signals, used to give input to the first referee. However, the reality is that there are times that one of the referees witnesses infractions outside his or her primary area of responsibility. In the best of cases, this division of duties ensures that, between them, the referees are able to judge the legality of each contact of every rally throughout a match. Show a red card for expulsionĮND OF (SET) MATCH Cross the forearms in front of the chest, hands openīALL NOT TOSSED OR RELEASED AT THE SERVICE HIT Lift the extended arm, the palm of the hand facing upwardsĭELAY IN SERVICE Raise eight fingers, spread open (i.e.The duties of the first and second referees are delineated in the rulebook. MISCONDUCT PENALTY OR EXPULSIOIN Show a yellow card for penalty. SUBSTITUTION Circular motion of the forearms around each other TIME-OUT Place the palm of one hand over the fingers of the other, held vertically (i.e. TEAM TO SERVE Extend the arm to the side of team that will serveĬHANGE OF COURTS Raise the forearms front and back and twist them around the body Next, the hand signal explaining the reason why (or what the game/ball fault is) is indicatedĪUTHORIZATION TO SERVE Move the hand to indicate the direction of serve.Immediately after a rally is over, the hand signal “Team to Serve” and a point is always indicatedįIRST to the team who earned the next service and point.All one-handed signals are made with the hand toward the side of the team which made the error.It is easy and well worth the effort for any player to learn these basic hand signals. The following contains descriptions of the Official FIVB (International Volleyball Federation) Referee’s hand signals that we will be using. the server has taken more than 8 seconds to serve the ball which is a service fault) DISQUALIFIED Show both cards together for disqualification Show a red card for expulsion END OF (SET) MATCH Cross the forearms in front of the chest, hands open BALL NOT TOSSED OR RELEASED AT THE SERVICE HIT Lift the extended arm, the palm of the hand facing upwards DELAY IN SERVICE Raise eight fingers, spread open (i.e. generally for 30 seconds) SUBSTITUTION Circular motion of the forearms around each other MISCONDUCT PENALTY OR EXPULSIOIN Show a yellow card for penalty. ![]() ![]() Next, the hand signal explaining the reason why (or what the game/ball fault is) is indicated AUTHORIZATION TO SERVE Move the hand to indicate the direction of serve TEAM TO SERVE Extend the arm to the side of team that will serve CHANGE OF COURTS Raise the forearms front and back and twist them around the body TIME-OUT Place the palm of one hand over the fingers of the other, held vertically (i.e.Immediately after a rally is over, the hand signal “Team to Serve” and a point is always indicated FIRST to the team who earned the next service and point.All one-handed signals are made with the hand toward the side of the team which made the error or request.Volleyball Referee Hand Signals The following contains descriptions of the Official FIVB (International Volleyball Federation) Referee’s hand signals that we will be using. ![]()
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